At Bell Brothers Heating, Cooling & Plumbing, we’ve been helping Iowa homeowners stay ahead of winter for decades. Fall is the best time to install an HVAC system in Des Moines, that brief stretch in Central Iowa when the weather is mild and it’s smart to prepare your home before the cold sets in.

As families across the Des Moines Metro check furnaces and seal windows, it’s also the perfect moment to think about your HVAC system. Installing a new heating and cooling system in the fall helps you avoid mid-winter breakdowns, enjoy flexible scheduling, and ensure your home is prepared for consistent comfort and efficiency through the colder months.

Comfort and Convenience That Come With Installing an HVAC System

Fall weather in Des Moines gives you a break from extremes. That makes it one of the easiest times to replace your heating and cooling system.

• The temperatures are mild, so your home stays comfortable during installation of your new HVAC system.
• HVAC systems aren’t working as hard, which means you won’t lose comfort while we replace your unit.
• You’ll have peace of mind knowing your new system is ready before the first freeze.

Replacing your HVAC system before Iowa’s harsh winter sets in means no scrambling when temperatures drop into the teens. It also gives your new system time to run through a few cycles before the real cold arrives, so you know everything works perfectly.

Flexible Scheduling and Faster Service

Once winter hits, HVAC companies across Polk County fill their schedules with no-heat calls. Fall gives you more options. Technicians have lighter workloads, so scheduling is easier and wait times are shorter.

• Easier appointment times and faster turnaround
• No risk of waiting days for emergency service during a cold snap
• More time to talk through system choices and efficiency ratings with your installer

Acting early means you get the installation of your hvac system done on your schedule, not when your furnace decides to quit on the coldest night of the year.

Lower Utility Costs and More Consistent Heating

Upgrading to a new, energy-efficient HVAC system can make a noticeable difference in your utility bills this winter. Modern furnaces and air conditioners are built to deliver the same comfort with less energy, helping lower heating costs throughout Central Iowa’s cold months. The team at Bell Brothers can evaluate your home and recommend the system that fits your space, your budget, and your comfort goals.

Many homeowners use the fall season to evaluate whether it’s the right time to install an HVAC system. Planning your installation before winter sets in can help reduce the risk of unexpected breakdowns, allow for more flexible scheduling, and ensure the system is ready to handle colder temperatures. Bell Brothers helps homeowners understand their options and ensures systems are properly set up to meet efficiency and performance needs.

Benefits of upgrading to an energy-efficient system:

• Lower heating and cooling bills year-round
• Improved airflow and indoor comfort
• Quieter, more reliable operation
• Eligibility for limited-time federal and local rebates

Avoiding Winter HVAC Emergencies

Installing a new HVAC system in the fall ensures better airflow, quieter operation, and long-term savings all year.

There’s never a good time for your furnace to fail, but a breakdown during a Central Iowa cold snap is one of the worst. If your system is older or already showing signs of strain, waiting for it to fail during winter can leave you without heat and facing higher repair costs.

Watch for these warning signs that it’s time to replace your HVAC system:

• Rising energy bills despite regular maintenance
• Uneven heating or cold spots throughout the house
• Frequent HVAC repairs or loud, unusual noises
• System age of 10 to 15 years or older

By replacing your system early, you avoid the rush and the risk of emergency repairs in the middle of an Iowa winter.

Why Homeowners in Des Moines Trust Bell Brothers

Bell Brothers has been serving Central Iowa for decades. Homeowners across the Des Moines Metro trust our team because we live here too and we understand how Iowa winters put every heating system to the test.

Our technicians are licensed, insured, and experienced with all major brands. We focus on quality workmanship, energy efficiency, and clear communication. From new installations to full system replacements, every job is done right the first time.

When you call Bell Brothers, you’re working with a local company that’s known for:

• Honest, upfront estimates
• Reliable, timely service
• Clean, professional installations
• Ongoing support and maintenance

Let Bell Brothers Install Your HVAC System This Fall

Fall is the best time to upgrade your HVAC system. You’ll enjoy easier scheduling, lower energy costs, and the peace of mind that comes from being ready for winter. Don’t wait until the first frost to find out your old furnace can’t keep up. Call Bell Brothers Heating, Cooling & Plumbing today or schedule online for help with installing an HVAC system in Des Moines and across Central Iowa. Our team is ready to help you stay comfortable, save energy, and make the most of the season.

Not every home in Central Iowa is built for a traditional HVAC system. Some don’t have ductwork at all. Others have certain rooms that never seem to stay comfortable, no matter what you set the thermostat to. That’s why more homeowners in Des Moines are looking into ductless HVAC systems, also called mini-splits. Bell Brothers helps homeowners explore these options and decide what makes the most sense for their space, comfort, and energy use.

If you're trying to figure out the most practical way to cool your home, especially in an older property or recent addition, a ductless system could be a smart option. But it’s not the right fit for everyone. Here’s what to consider.

What Is a Ductless AC System?

A ductless HVAC system is a type of cooling solution that doesn’t use traditional ductwork. It includes one outdoor unit and one or more indoor air handlers, which are installed in the rooms you want to cool. These indoor units connect to the outdoor compressor through small refrigerant lines and deliver air directly into the room.

Also known as a mini-split system, it gives you more flexibility and zone control than central AC. Each unit operates independently with its own remote or thermostat, so you can adjust the temperature in one room without affecting the rest of the house.

This setup is ideal for homes that don’t have existing ductwork or for those who want to avoid the energy loss that can occur with forced-air systems. It also allows for more precise temperature control in specific spaces, something that traditional central AC systems can struggle with.

When a Ductless System Makes Sense

Ductless systems are popular in a variety of home styles across Des Moines and Central Iowa. They are especially useful in situations like these:

• Homes without any existing ductwork, such as those with boiler systems or radiant heating
• Older homes where installing ductwork would be costly or invasive
• Additions, garages, and finished basements that aren’t tied into the central HVAC system
• Rooms that are consistently too warm or too cool compared to the rest of the house
• Homeowners looking for better energy efficiency through zone cooling
• Families who want to reduce usage and only cool the spaces they actively use

If your home fits one or more of these categories, a ductless mini split could help solve comfort issues without the need for major remodeling.

Pros and Cons of Ductless HVAC Systems

Before deciding, it’s worth weighing both the advantages and the trade-offs of ductless AC system.

Pros:

• Improved energy efficiency, since there’s no loss through ductwork
• Easier AC installation in homes without existing HVAC infrastructure
• Independent temperature control for different rooms or zones
• Quiet, reliable performance
• Great for retrofit applications or smaller living spaces

Cons:

• Higher upfront cost compared to traditional central AC units
• Indoor units are visible on the wall or ceiling
• Requires regular filter cleaning and maintenance for efficiency

Ductless vs. Central AC-Which One Is Better for You?

The best cooling system depends on how your home is built, what kind of comfort you want, and what your long-term energy goals are.

Central AC systems work well in homes that already have ducts in place. They distribute cooled air throughout the house from a single thermostat and keep indoor units out of sight. If you’re replacing an older system or upgrading an existing one, central AC might be the most straightforward option.

Ductless AC systems, on the other hand, offer more flexibility and control. They allow you to cool specific rooms without the energy waste that can come from pushing air through long duct runs. For homeowners in Des Moines dealing with hot upstairs bedrooms, older homes without ductwork, or recent renovations, ductless systems can be the simpler, smarter solution.

Is a Ductless HVAC System Right for You?

If you’re experiencing uneven temperatures or looking for a way to cool a particular part of your home without redoing your entire HVAC setup, a ductless AC system could be the right choice. It’s especially helpful for homeowners who want better efficiency or who are planning to age in place and downsize their energy use.

That said, every home is different. An experienced technician can evaluate your space, your budget, and your comfort priorities to help determine what will work best for you. Bell Brothers offers guidance based on your home and not on a one-size-fits-all model.

Talk to Bell Brothers for Heating and Cooling Advice

Bell Brothers has helped homeowners across Des Moines and Central Iowa find the right cooling system for their space, budget, and long-term comfort. If you're exploring energy-efficient cooling options or trying to solve specific room-by-room issues, we’ll walk you through your choices and offer honest advice with no pressure.

Need help deciding if a ductless HVAC system is right for your home? Contact Bell Brothers to schedule a consultation or speak with a technician who understands Iowa homes inside and out.

Schedule Online

Sustainable HVAC Solutions are becoming a major focus in today’s home development, emphasizing energy efficiency and sustainability. While HVAC systems have been heating and cooling homes for decades, in the last 10 to 15 years these systems have become more technologically advanced.

Modern heating and cooling systems, such as geothermal, have become a popular choice for new construction as well as existing homes because they use free, renewable energy from the earth. The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) states that geothermal heating and cooling systems can reduce energy consumption and emissions by more than 40% compared to air-source heat pumps and over 70% compared to conventional HVAC systems.

Our team recently completed a large geothermal install on a 15,000-square-foot, ranch-style custom residential home built by Erickson Balmer Construction. We'll dive into how our team helped with this unique project.

Sustainable HVAC Solutions for Geothermal Home Heating

Sustainable HVAC solutions were top of mind when designing this 15,000-square-foot custom home. There’s a lot to consider in new construction, including what type of heating and cooling system will provide the best comfort based on your needs. For this project, the homeowner wanted to be environmentally conscious yet comfortable climate-wise. Due to the size of the home, more than one HVAC unit was needed. The solution: five geothermal heating and cooling units.

“Geothermal units are energy-efficient and environmentally friendly for any size home,” said Robbie Xayavongchanh, Bell Brothers HVAC service technician. “Unlike furnaces and conventional heat pumps, a geothermal system is powered 100% by electricity. It uses one or more loops of underground pipes to circulate liquid through the ground to absorb or release heat.”

Geothermal systems work by using heat taken from the ground and transferring it through a heat pump to the air in the home during the winter. In the summer, the process is reversed and the heat in the home is transferred to the ground to cool the home.

“The geothermal units were set up in the basement and pipes were installed underground in the yard that distribute heating and cooling to eight different zones in the house,” said Xayavongchanh. “These loops contain an environmentally safe fluid that helps move heat.”

The geothermal heating and cooling systems were outfitted with energy recovery ventilators (ERVs) to support humidity controls and indoor air quality throughout the home. ERVs take the air that’s inside and use the exhaust system to push it outside. Then outside air is brought in and passes through the heat exchanger, where it is either heated or cooled for use inside the home.

Installing Indoor and Outdoor In-Floor Radiant Heating

Sustainable HVAC solutions were also applied through in-floor radiant heat, which warms the home via heated floors installed throughout the main floor, basement, and even outside. This project used hot water as the heat source for the radiant floor heat. There are a variety of advantages to installing indoor and outdoor hydronic in-floor radiant heat; one is that these systems use very little electricity.

As part of this process, water is heated by a natural gas boiler and the temperature is controlled by a thermostat controller. The house has five different zones and each zone is controlled by the in-floor thermostat controller.

For the outdoor portion, plastic piping was placed underneath the driveway and sidewalks along with a moisture sensor and slab sensor, which measures the floor temperature in the area where the radiant floor is located.

“When the sensor detects moisture on the slab and it’s below a certain temperature outside, the system turns on to melt the snow or ice and then dries the concrete,” said Xayavongchanh.

Overcoming New Construction HVAC Challenges

Sustainable HVAC solutions often come with unique installation challenges—especially in new construction. The most challenging aspect of this project was making sure there was enough wiring to set up the thermostats in the house and the snowmelt system.

“In every new project, I have installed extra wires just to be safe, so I don’t run into issues later on,” said Xayavongchanh. “With the outdoor radiant heat, this was the first season of the heated driveway and there were spots that weren’t melting as much. We had to go back there two or three times to dial in the flow to evenly heat the driveway. But this was a fantastic project. I’m very pleased with how it turned out.”

Whether you’re putting in sustainable HVAC solutions for a modern home or renovating and restoring a historical one, Bell Brothers has an HVAC system to fit your needs. We have a creative team that can make sure everyone in your home is comfortable on every floor and in every room.

Ever wondered about the difference between geothermal heat pump vs air source heat pump systems? If you’re a homeowner in Des Moines, Iowa, understanding how each option works can help you stay comfortable no matter the season. One way to do that is with a heat pump. Like an air conditioner, it can cool your home — but it’s also capable of producing heat. A heat pump is a smart, clean way to heat, cool, dehumidify, and purify the air in your home. Plus, a heat pump can be 3-5 times more energy-efficient than conventional home heating and cooling systems. Our heat pump guide will tell you everything you need to know about this smart and efficient climate control system.

Schedule Online

How a Heat Pump System Works

A heat pump system controls your home’s temperature and humidity level by redistributing the heat that’s already in the air. In the winter, it moves heat from the outside to the inside of your home. In the summer, the process is reversed: The heat pump takes heat from inside your home and moves it outside.

A Heat Pump System vs. Air Conditioner vs. Gas Furnace

A heat pump and an air conditioner can both cool a home. However, an air conditioner cannot pump heat back into a home like a heat pump can. An air conditioner needs to be paired with a furnace to heat your home. That’s why an air conditioner and furnace are typically installed together as a complete cooling and heating system.

Both a heat pump and a furnace help keep your home warm, but they heat differently. A heat pump uses small amounts of electricity to move heat from one area to another. A furnace uses an energy source, like natural gas or oil, to generate its own heat.

In colder regions, heat pumps can be combined with furnaces for energy-efficient heating. When the outside temperature drops too low for the heat pump to operate efficiently, the system will use the furnace to generate heat. This is often called hybrid heat, which is energy-efficient and cost-effective.

Types of Heat Pump Systems

The two most common heat pump systems are:

• Air-source heat pump, including ductless or mini split system.
• Ground-source heat pump, also known as a geothermal heat pump.

When comparing geothermal vs air source heat pump systems, it’s important to understand how each one works and which is better suited for your home’s climate and energy needs.

Air-Source Heat Pump

The most common type of heat pump is an air-source heat pump. It can help reduce your electricity use for heating by approximately 50% compared to electric heating, such as furnaces and baseboard heaters. Heat pumps come in ducted and ductless versions.

• Ducted heat pump system: Relies on a single air-handling unit, which redirects air throughout your home.
• Ductless heat pump system: Uses a small wall-mounted unit to distribute and handle air.

Geothermal Heat Pump

A geothermal heat pump system uses free, renewable energy by moving the earth’s heat from underground pipes to a geothermal unit inside your home. The collected heat is distributed through the ductwork to heat your home. To cool your home, the process is reversed. The warm air in your home is collected and stored in the ground.

There are many advantages to installing a geothermal system in your home, including:

• It is five times more efficient than a conventional system and can reduce energy use by 30% to 60%.
• It provides a constant, precise temperature and humidity control.
• It cools 20% to 40% more efficiently than other cooling systems.
• It heats 50% to 70% more efficiently than other heating systems.
• It can be installed in new or existing homes with minimal disturbance to yard and landscaping.

These benefits highlight why many homeowners compare geothermal vs air source heat pump systems when deciding on an energy-efficient upgrade.

Schedule Online

Parts of a Heat Pump

A heat pump is made up of two main components that work together:

• An outdoor condensing unit, which looks like a traditional air conditioning system.
• An indoor air-handling unit.

The outdoor unit contains important sub-components, including:

• A coil: Operates as a condenser (heating) or an evaporator (cooling).
• A fan: Blows outside air over the coil to facilitate the heat exchange.

Like the outdoor unit, the indoor unit contains a coil and a fan. The coil acts as an evaporator or a condenser. The fan moves air across the coil and throughout the ducts in your home.

However, the indoor unit includes other components:

• Refrigerant: Absorbs and rejects heat as it circulates throughout the heat pump system.
• Compressor: Pressurizes the refrigerant and moves it throughout the system.
• Reversing valve: Reverses the flow of refrigerant, allowing the system to operate in the opposite direction to switch between heating and cooling.
• Expansion valve: Regulates the flow of the refrigerant as it passes through the system.

Heat Pump System Maintenance

Whether you have a geothermal or air source heat pump, proper maintenance is essential to keep your system running efficiently. Like all heating and cooling units, a heat pump needs regular care to ensure optimal performance and long-term health for your HVAC system.

In addition to professional service, you should:

• Clean or change filters once a month or as needed.
• Clean outdoor coils when dirty.
• Remove debris and clutter from around your outdoor unit.
• Clean the supply and return registers in your home.

Always maintain your heat pump system according to your manufacturer's instructions.

Determining the Right Heat Pump System

Choosing between an air source and a geothermal heat pump depends on two factors: the size of your home and the local climate. Air-source heat pumps are more common in milder climates, typically where temperatures do not drop below freezing. Your lot’s size, subsoil and landscape will help determine whether a geothermal heat pump will work for your home.

How Much Will a Heat Pump Cost Me?

The cost to install a heat pump will depend on the size of your house, layout of your space, where you live and whether you’ll use your existing ductwork or install a ductless mini-split system or geothermal system.

Most air-source heat pump system installation costs fall between $10,000 and $18,000. The model you select has the biggest impact on your total cost. A geothermal heat pump system and installation is more expensive. When you include the outdoor loop field installation and the system installation, the cost ranges from $18,000 to $40,000 for a single system. The size of your home and the efficiency level of the geothermal system you select will also impact your total investment. While a geothermal heat pump does cost more, the system will pay for itself in about five to seven years due to the monthly savings on utility costs.

Another benefit is that a heat pump often qualifies for state and federal energy tax credits plus utility rebates.

Get Expert Help Choosing & Installing Your Heat Pump in Des Moines, IA

Whether you’re comparing geothermal vs air source heat pump options, both can provide efficient, comfortable heating and cooling year-round. Our team of experts offers professional heat pump system installation, fast and reliable repair, and an annual maintenance program to keep your system running at peak efficiency.

Schedule Online

Air ducts play an important role in your home. They circulate the air from your heating and cooling systems into and out of each room in your home multiple times a day, giving you consistent comfort throughout the year.

However, when neglected, air ducts may become your worst enemy since they collect dust, dirt, pollen, mold and allergens, as well as pet hair and dander, which are then recirculated throughout your home. Over 90% of homes have three or more detectable allergens, and 73% have at least one allergen at elevated levels according to The National Institutes of Health. Dirty ducts can also impede airflow, leading to inefficient flow of conditioned air and the potential to use more energy, which can result in higher bills.

If you are experiencing any of these issues, it may be time to consider duct cleaning. Learn about the process and how it can be beneficial to increase your indoor comfort as well as keep your HVAC system operating at peak performance.

How Do You Know If Your Air Ducts Need to Be Cleaned?

The average home collects 40 pounds of dust each year, so most homes will need duct cleaning at some point. Here are a few signs that you should get your air ducts cleaned:

• You’ve lived in your home for longer than five or 10 years and have never had your duct system cleaned.
• You’ve recently remodeled or completed significant renovations to your home.
• You’ve noticed an excess amount of dust on your furniture or see soot stains around your register.
• You’ve experienced a substantial increase in your heating and cooling costs.
• You’ve been suffering from allergies, asthma or other respiratory issues and been to a doctor.
• You’ve had or currently have pets that shed heavily.

What Methods Are Used To Clean Ducts?

The duct cleaning process starts with a service technician completing a quick walk-around to understand the layout of your home. Most of the time, they will run a camera through the ducts to get an idea of how far each run is and how dirty the duct looks. Then they determine the best cleaning method.

There are two methods used for duct cleaning: a BrushBeast and negative air machine. The BrushBeast is preferred; it uses a brushing system attached to a large, specialized vacuum that runs through the ducts. The brush goes down through the registers and back through the main trunk line. Brushes can be switched out depending on the duct size and material in the duct. This is more efficient since a service tech can go to a register and start the process.

A negative air machine, which is a high-pressure hose that is passed through the ducts to remove particles, is a method that is used less often. It’s a large hose that gets set up in the basement and is passed through the duct work. The supply registers will need to be blocked off first and then air is sprayed through the ducts. This process can be cumbersome since each vent has to be blocked off by a service tech.

During the cleaning, every register grill is removed and cleaned. Then, the ducts are deodorized. If your home has had mold or fire damage in the past, a disinfectant can be fogged through the cleaned ducts to eliminate any material that might remain.

How Much Does Cleaning Cost?

The service cost should be determined by the size of your home, the number of ducts and their configuration. Duct cleaning takes around four to six hours, depending on the size of your home. A proper duct cleaning will last approximately five years.

When is the Best Time of Year to Get Your Ducts Cleaned?

You can have a duct cleaning anytime during the year; however, spring and fall are popular times. A spring cleaning can help remove winter dust accumulation, help with spring allergies and remove pet dander and shedding as they transition into spring. A fall cleaning can be beneficial if your home is prone to mold or mildew as well as help improve your furnace efficiency as winter approaches.

What Are the Benefits of a Duct Cleaning Service?

There are a variety of benefits to having your air ducts professionally cleaned, including creating a cleaner living environment. In addition, clean ducts can help improve indoor air quality to help reduce allergens and irritants, which can be beneficial for those who suffer from allergies, asthma or other respiratory problems. A detailed cleaning can help remove unpleasant odors, help improve air flow, and allow your HVAC system to operate at peak efficiency to provide you with the most cost-effective performance.

During a duct cleaning service, a technician will also inspect for other issues in the ductwork, such as leaks, rust, gaps or loose connections. A professional can quickly notice and fix other problems within your HVAC system that you may not have noticed for better air quality.

Air ducts play a vital role in your home, but they are often overlooked. If you notice dust or other contaminants around your registers or your HVAC system seems to be working harder and less efficiently, give Bell Brothers a call to schedule a complete inspection and duct cleaning by our trained service technicians.

HVAC refrigerant in Des Moines plays a major role in how your air conditioner keeps your home cool. With Iowa’s 90- to 100-degree summer heat, your AC is likely working overtime. But many homeowners don’t realize just how essential refrigerant is to keeping the system running properly. Let’s explore how it works and why it’s key to staying comfortable all summer long.

What Is HVAC Refrigerant?

The term refrigerant refers to a chemical compound that can shift quickly from a fluid or a gaseous state. During this process, it absorbs heat and provides air conditioning or refrigeration when combined with other components, such as compressors and evaporators.

What Refrigerant Does in Your AC System

Your air conditioner contains an HVAC refrigerant inside copper coils. As the refrigerant absorbs heat from your home, it transitions from a low-pressure gas to a high-pressure liquid. The air conditioning components send the refrigerant to the condenser outside, where a fan blows hot air over the coils and exhausts the heat. Once this happens, refrigerant cools down the evaporator and turns into a low-pressure gas. A fan inside your home blows air over the coils to provide cool air.

What Are the Types of Refrigerants?

When learning about HVAC refrigerants in Des Moines, it helps to understand the types commonly used over the years. Many traditional refrigerants have contained ozone-depleting chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) and hydrochlorofluorocarbons (HCFCs). For instance, CFCs in R-12 refrigerants contributed to the greenhouse gas effect and were used until 1994. HCFCs in R-22 refrigerants followed, offering slightly less environmental impact, but the EPA mandated a phase-out under the 2010 Clean Air Act, with R-22 completely discontinued by 2020.

Today, many AC units use R-410a refrigerants that contain hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs). AC units that run on this refrigerant are typically more reliable and efficient and offer better air quality.

A new refrigerant, known as R-454b, is being produced to decrease the potential for ozone depletion and climate change and will be used as a replacement for R-410a in new equipment.

Why Does the Age of Your AC Unit Matter?

Your AC unit can last 15 years or longer if properly maintained, so it’s important to look at what refrigerant you use to better protect the environment. For instance, if your system was installed before 2010, you may have a system with R-22 refrigerant. After 2020, only used or reclaimed R-22 is available for system repairs, and it is costly. It may make sense to replace your unit with a newer model that uses R-410a refrigerant.

Should You Upgrade Your AC Unit?

If your current HVAC system is having issues keeping your home cool, it’s time to schedule annual maintenance. You could be running low on refrigerant or be experiencing other issues with your AC unit. Typically, the refrigerant will remain at the same level for the life of your air conditioner unless leaks occur or other issues pop up.

If your air conditioner is older than 10 years, it may be time to upgrade to a new unit. An air conditioner is not a small investment, and because there are many options out there it’s important you receive the best advice when it comes to what AC system is right for you and your home.

Whether you are looking to repair or replace your AC unit, a trusted HVAC professional can help you extend the longevity of your current system and make sure it’s operating at peak efficiency during the summer months; or help you determine the best replacement.

Final Thoughts on HVAC Refrigerant in Des Moines

Understanding HVAC refrigerants in Des Moines helps you know when your AC needs attention. If your system is struggling, leaking, or more than 10 years old, a professional inspection can help you decide whether repair or replacement makes the most sense. A trusted HVAC technician can check refrigerant levels, look for leaks, and keep your home cool through the Iowa heat.

Schedule Online

Modern HVAC systems have been heating and cooling homes for 120 years, and in the last 10 to 15 years these systems have become more technologically advanced. Today, many have Wi-Fi or Bluetooth-enabled connections, are eco-friendly and feature smart technologies that allow you to control settings from almost anywhere.

If you’re looking to reduce your carbon footprint or want to save money on energy bills, check out these six trends in the heating and cooling space that shine a spotlight on these recent technology-based advancements.

1. Bluetooth-Enabled Thermostats

Smart home thermostats have been around for several years and are very popular due to their multiple cost-saving features. Wi-Fi and Bluetooth-enabled thermostats let you control your home’s temperature to help save on energy costs remotely with your smartphone, tablet or computer. They can show you how much you spend on heating and cooling in real time, so you can adjust your settings to help reduce energy consumption.

HVAC manufacturers sell Bluetooth-enabled thermostats. Some brands, like Nest and Ecobee, need to be compatible with your internet provider and HVAC system. Depending on the brand, smart thermostats can cost between $100 and $500 and up to $1,000 if purchased and professionally installed through an HVAC contractor.

In addition, some HVAC manufacturers are using the Internet of Things (IoT) to embed sensors and other technologies into your heating and cooling systems. This technology can help improve your HVAC efficiency, increase comfort and provide real-time monitoring as well as preventive maintenance.

It can be difficult to set up a smart thermostat, so consider having an experienced HVAC contractor install it. They can teach you how to operate a thermostat and take advantage of all the features to gain maximum efficiency.

Learn more: Why Fall Is the Perfect Time for HVAC Installation in Des Moines, Iowa

2. Ductless Split Systems

Keeping your house cool during the summer months can be difficult, especially if you have an older home or a second floor without ductwork. An efficient way to keep your second floor cool is to have a ductless heating or multi-zone mini split system installed in your home. A ductless split includes an outdoor compressor that is connected by refrigerant tubing and electrical wiring to up to five wall-mounted indoor units, which allows you to customize the temperature in multiple rooms throughout your home. A ductless split system is easy to install and efficient, and it can distribute air more evenly across your home than traditional systems.

3. Geothermal heating and cooling systems

Need to replace your current HVAC system and interested in learning more about the different types of systems available? Geothermal heating and cooling systems have become a popular choice for new construction homes and are a great option for existing homes since they use free, renewable energy from the earth.

Installing a geothermal heat pump system in your home has a variety of benefits. It can:

• Save you up to 60% in monthly utility costs. Geothermal systems are five times more efficient than conventional systems.
• Provide a constant, precise temperature and humidity control. Unlike a conventional furnace, a geothermal system does not kick on and off trying to maintain the desired temperature.
• Cool 20% to 40% more efficiently than other cooling systems.
• Heat 50% to 70% more efficiently than other heating systems.
• Qualify for state and federal energy tax credits plus utility rebates.

Installation costs for a geothermal system vary, but typically it is more expensive to install than traditional systems. However, it will pay for itself in about five to seven years due to the monthly savings on utility costs.

4. Indoor Air Quality Products

The air inside your home may be dirtier than you think. In fact, the EPA estimates that the air inside your home is up to five times more polluted than the air outdoors. You can promote better indoor air quality (IAQ) by:

• Changing your air filters frequently.
• Getting your HVAC ducts inspected regularly.
• Using air purification equipment, such as air purifiers, air scrubbers and air filtration systems.
• Air purification equipment has become very popular lately, and the technology has grown immensely over the years. There are a variety of products and services that can help you and your family breathe easier, including Aerus® Air Scrubber and Aprilaire 5000 air purifiers.

5. Zoned Heating and Cooling

Zoning your home is a convenient, money-saving and efficient way to control the heating and cooling output of your home. With an HVAC zoning system, you can heat and cool different areas within your home at different temperatures to reduce hot and cold spots and accommodate different uses. For instance, you can set the temperature in one area or zone to 72 degrees and another zone at 68 degrees. Zoning can be a great energy-efficient option for both existing homes and new construction, and it works best when each area or zone is of equal size. For example, if zone one is your main floor and zone two is your second floor, you’d want those spaces to be similar in size.

6. Increased Use of HVAC Professionals

As new HVAC systems continue to emerge and the need for air purification systems increases, so does the demand for highly trained HVAC professionals. They can figure out what HVAC system is right for your home and family as well as properly install and service the system.

As they prepare to graduate from high school, many young adults are finally beginning to make decisions about what they want to do with their lives. Most are encouraged to pursue a four year degree, but that path isn’t for everyone.

Some people are better suited to join the workforce right out of high school in skilled trade jobs that offer hands-on training and experience that starts right away. If you’re one of those people, you may wonder if there’s even a place for you on this path. The answer is “yes.”

Pursuing a career in the skilled trades offers the opportunity to get hands-on work experience and continued on-the-job training to hone your skills as your career unfolds. Apprenticeship programs also allow you to earn money and gain experience while you learn and develop your skills.

On average a licensed journeyman can make a starting salary range between $55,000-$60,000 per year. Additionally, according to Apprenticeship.gov 92% of workers retain employment after completing their apprenticeship.

Here at Bell Brothers, we have an HVAC apprenticeship program that provides the training and experience for a rewarding career. To get more insight into the value of an apprenticeship program, we chatted with two participants:

• Brandon Reynolds, residential installer who graduated from the program two years ago
• Jake Matthews, a student in his second year of the program

Q: How did you get connected with the Bell Brothers HVAC Apprenticeship Program?

Brandon: “When I was in high school, I actually hadn't even thought of going into a trade. But then I got some information about a trade program and saw how much money I could make by the end of four years and thought, ‘Why wouldn’t I do that?’ It didn’t cost me any money and I earned a paycheck while I learned.

“It was very important to me to work for a company that had an in-house apprenticeship program and, after working for another company’s apprenticeship program, I transferred into year two of the program here at Bell Brothers.”

Jake: “I always knew I wanted to go into HVAC service because of how diverse it is. You get to have your hands on a lot of different things like heating and cooling, plumbing and electrical. So I started applying for jobs with HVAC contractors.

“At the time, I didn’t know Bell Brothers had in-house training but I’m glad I found out. It’s not something a lot of companies have, so I’m grateful to have been hired and have the opportunity to learn on the job.”

Q: What do you enjoy most about the program?

Brandon: “What stuck out to me the most was how they helped prepare us for our HVAC Journeyman license test. There’s a whole chapter related to taking this test where we learn out of the book, but they also give us additional instruction to help us prepare. That’s a hard test for some people to take and I think Bell Brothers does a great job of helping us succeed.

“There was also an electrical chapter where they set up an electrical board and we got to hook up wires, learn how to make circuits and learn how electricity works. So I think they do a good job of integrating labs with real-world needs for the job.”

Jake: “I like how we get to learn everything in a classroom, but then we get to go out and see how the concepts we’re learning about are applied to real work in the field. That makes it easier to remember what you’re learning so you can have discussions about how you can do those things better.

“One of my favorite types of projects that I do with Brandon is home remodels. Every house is different and comes with a new challenge. In many cases, the houses weren’t even built for cooling because it didn’t exist when they were built. So we have to try to find ways to add ductwork and cooling without damaging the home. We recently faced this on a project where we renovated an old home in the Sherman Hill neighborhood of Des Moines. It was a fun challenge.”

Q: Does the program guide students towards one particular expertise, such as commercial or residential, or do you get a taste of everything?

Brandon: “It depends on the chapter. For example, if you’re learning about boilers and chillers, that would be primarily commercial focused. If you’re learning about mini splits, that would be more residential focused. And chapters related to service kind of tie into all of it.

“I have always primarily done residential work. While I was in the program, I mostly assisted a lead technician as their partner, but now I’ve moved into a lead role.”

Q: Once you graduate, are there opportunities for continuing education and refining your skills?

Brandon: “Yes, we have to complete a certain number of continuing education hours to maintain our Journeyman License and Bell Brothers provides those classes. They pay for two classes in the spring and two classes in the fall. There’s a lot of opportunities to keep learning about all the different areas of HVAC service.”

Q: Jake, what are you looking forward to in your third and fourth years?

Jake: “Right now, I do a lot of installs, but I’m really looking forward to learning more about diagnosing and fixing problems on systems. I’ll get to learn about that through our classwork and during labs out in the field.”

Q: Where do you hope your career goes in the future?

Brandon: “I consider myself to be a big-impact person. I like to have as big of an impression on a company as I can, so for me, whether that looks like management or taking over bigger projects, doing sales or whatever it is, that’s what I want. Any sort of way that I can make an impact on a larger scale is where I'd want to go.”

Jake: “My number-one goal is to get my Journeyman License. That is something I need to do within the next three years and then get into service. I want to be the kind of person who can do anything the company needs. Any problem that needs to be solved or anything that needs to be fixed, I want to do it.”

Q: What advice would you give to someone else who is considering entering an HVAC apprenticeship program?

Jake: “Do it now. Don’t wait. I wish I had started this program right out of high school. It takes a lot of time to start over and learn a new trade, so the earlier you get started, the better.”

Brandon: “That’s great advice. There’s no reason to wait. If you like craftsmanship or you like helping people and diagnosing problems, there is a place for you. Plus, you get paid while you learn, so there really is no reason not to do it.”

Enjoy a Rewarding HVAC Apprenticeship Job

We need hard-working, self-motivated workers. If you have that part down, we’ll do our part to help you thrive in an HVAC career. That’s what our apprenticeship program is all about. Also, you may learn more about the Skilled Trades Alliance we formed with other local partners. It has been tremendously successful at showing a new generation of skilled trade workers the importance of apprenticeship programs.

What’s the story behind the name Bell Brothers? What makes us different? How are we preparing to serve customers in the future? Watch this video to learn more about Bell Brothers and how we take service personally?